1. Understanding Full-stack development
Welcome to the full-stack development with Django learning series. This topic aims to help the reader understand what it actually means to be a full-stack developer. First, let's discuss the role of a full-stack developer. A full-stack developer has expertise in both front-end and back-end development as well as essential DevOps skills. They play a crucial role in building and deploying applications throughout the entire development process, from the initial stage to production. Now let's take a step further and understand what a stack is.
1.1. What is a stack?
Stacks are combinations of languages, frameworks, software applications, and technologies used to develop different components of a web application. In web development, the primary stacks include the frontend stack, backend stack, and data stack. Now, let's dive deeper into these stacks:
Front-end stack
The frontend stack encompasses all the necessary components to build the client side of an application, including the user interface (UI), page structure, and the elements visible and interacted with by users on a webpage. The commonly used languages in front-end development include HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and TypeScript.
These languages have their respective libraries and frameworks that aim to ease the process of web development. For instance, CSS has libraries like Tailwind CSS, Material UI, and Bootstrap, while JavaScript has frameworks and libraries such as React, Angular, Vue, and many others.
Backend stack
The backend stack includes the necessary tools and languages for developing the logical components of an application, including business logic, workflows, and data handling. Some popular languages commonly used in backend development are:
Python, JavaScript, PHP, Ruby, Java, and Rust
Each of these languages has its own set of libraries and frameworks that aid in backend development. Additionally, the backend stack includes API utilities such as the Django REST Framework as well as essential build tools like databases and caching applications.
Data stack
This is the part that handles the data on the webpage; it includes SQL and non-SQL databases, caching tools, and data processing tools.
2. Full-stack developer Responsibility
The role of a full-stack developer requires a wide range of skills and tools, which take significant practice to master. While it is not essential for a Django backend developer to have expertise in all front-end tools and languages, having a basic understanding of how these tools are used can be beneficial for collaborating with other developers or gaining the fundamental knowledge needed to build a complete website. Here is a list of responsibilities typically associated with being a full-stack developer:
Understanding the project and taking full responsibility for its development
Selecting the appreciative tool required in building the front end, backend, and database of an application
U.I creation.
API development.
Develop the backend of the application.
Store, process, and retrieve data from the database application.
Create servers and manage them for the development, staging, and production aspects of the program.
Integrates with the CI and CD workflows.
Responsiveness of the webpage.
Collaborate with the graphics team to bring the application to life.
Optimize the application for maximum performance.
Security practices of the application.
3. Conclusion
Full-stack development involves leveraging a variety of skills to build comprehensive applications, spanning from development to production. Mastering these skills and constructing efficient applications requires significant practice and hands-on experience.